The following table lists the definitions for the outcomes of death warrants which are displayed on the Outcomes of Death Warrants in 2023 tableau. Each outcome describes the current status of the defendant’s death warrant. The main categories for the outcomes of death warrants are Active, Inactive, and Executed. On the 2023 Death Warrant Outcomes Nationally, by Date of Scheduled Execution table, the main categories, Active, Inactive, and Executed are displayed in the Outcome column; relevant details of the procedural history are noted in the Events column.

Scheduled Execution

Date of Scheduled Execution	State	Prisoner	Outcome	Events
January 3	MO	Amber McLaughlin (death warrant issued under the name Scott McLaughlin)	EXECUTED	EXECUTED
January 10	TX	Robert Fratta	EXECUTED	Preliminary injunction issued by the Tarrant County District Court on January 10, 2023 directing Texas “to desist and refrain from    administering or injecting [Fratta] with Pentobarbital unless that Pentobarbital is within the number of days specified in the Storage Conditions since the date of its compounding by a pharmacy licensed to compound it.” Writ of mandamus issued by the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals on January 10, 2023 vacating the preliminary injunction.    EXECUTED
January 12	OH	Antonio Franklin	Inactive	REPRIEVED by Governor Mike DeWine on July 1, 2022 and execution rescheduled for February 11, 2026.
January 12	OK	Scott Eizember	EXECUTED	EXECUTED
February 1	TX	Wesley Ruiz	EXECUTED	Preliminary injunction issued by the Tarrant County District Court on January 10, 2023 directing Texas “to desist and refrain from    administering or injecting [Ruiz] with Pentobarbital unless that Pentobarbital is within the number of days specified in the Storage Conditions since the date of its compounding by a pharmacy licensed to compound it.” Writ of mandamus issued by the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals on January 10, 2023 vacating the preliminary injunction.    EXECUTED
February 7	MO	Leonard Taylor	EXECUTED	EXECUTED
February 8	TX	John Balentine	EXECUTED	Preliminary injunction issued by the Tarrant County District Court on January 10, 2023 directing Texas “to desist and refrain from    administering or injecting [Ballentine] with Pentobarbital unless that Pentobarbital is within the number of days specified in the Storage Conditions since the date of its compounding by a pharmacy licensed to compound it.” Writ of mandamus issued by the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals on January 10, 2023 vacating the preliminary injunction.    Warrant Withdrawn by the Potter County District Court on January 31, 2023. Warrant reinstated by the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals on February 8, 2023.    EXECUTED
February 15	OH	Stanley Fitzpatrick	Inactive	REPRIEVED by Governor Mike DeWine on July 1, 2022 and execution rescheduled for April 16, 2026.
February 16	OK	Richard Glossip	Inactive	RESCHEDULED on January 24, 2023 by the Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals; execution date reset for May 18, 2023.
February 23	FL	Donald Dillbeck	EXECUTED	EXECUTED
March 7	TX	Gary Green	EXECUTED	EXECUTED
March 7	PA	John Eichinger	Inactive	REPRIEVED by Governor Tom Wolf on January 11, 2023.
March 9	OK	Jemaine Cannon	Inactive	RESCHEDULED on January 24, 2023 by the Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals; execution date reset for May 18, 2023.
March 9	TX	Arthur Brown	EXECUTED	Preliminary injunction issued by the Tarrant County District Court on January 10, 2023 directing Texas “to desist and refrain from    administering or injecting [Brown] with Pentobarbital unless that Pentobarbital is within the number of days specified in the Storage Conditions since the date of its compounding by a pharmacy licensed to compound it.” Writ of mandamus issued by the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals on January 10, 2023 vacating the preliminary injunction.    EXECUTED
March 15	OH	Charles Lorraine	Inactive	REPRIEVED by Governor Mike DeWine on November 10, 2022. Execution rescheduled for May 13, 2026.
March 23	ID	Gerald Pizzuto, Jr.	Inactive	STAYED by the U.S. District Court for the District of Idaho on March 9, 2023 “pending the Court’s final adjudication of [his] Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus.”
March 29	TX	Anibal Canales, Jr.	Inactive	WARRANT WITHDRAWN by the Bowie County District Court on March 16, 2023 to permit counsel for Mr. Canales to “seek further discovery from other law enforcement entities and continue Mr. Canales’s investigation” in support of a subsequent state habeas corpus petition.
April 3	PA	Rahmael Sal Holt	Inactive	Legally premature death warrant. STAYED by the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania on February 14, 2023 “pending completion of these habeas corpus proceedings or until further Order of this Court.”
April 5	TX	Andre Thomas	Inactive	WARRANT WITHDRAWN by the Grayson County District Court on March 7, 2023.
April 6	OK	Anthony Sanchez	Inactive	RESCHEDULED on January 24, 2023 by the Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals; execution date reset for September 21, 2023.
April 6	AZ	Aaron Gunches	Inactive	WARRANT EXPIRED
April 12	FL	Louis Bernard Gaskin	EXECUTED	EXECUTED
April 19	OH	David Sneed	Inactive	RESENTENCED TO LIFE on January 31, 2022 under Ohio’s serious mental illness law
April 26	TX	Ivan Cantu	Inactive	WARRANT WITHDRAWN by the Collin County District Court on April 20, 2023.Execution date reset for February 28, 2024.
May 3	FL	Darryl Barwick	EXECUTED	EXECUTED
May 4	OK	Phillip Hancock	Inactive	RESCHEDULED on January 24, 2023 by the Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals; execution date reset for November 30, 2023.
May 17	OH	Gerald Hand	Inactive	REPRIEVED on November 10, 2022 by Governor Mike DeWine. Execution rescheduled for June 17, 2026.
May 18	OK	Richard Glossip	Inactive	STAYED by U.S. Supreme Court on May 5th pending the dispositions of his petitions of certiorari
June 1	OK	James Ryder	Inactive	RESCHEDULED on January 24, 2023 by the Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals; execution date reset for February 1, 2024.
June 6	MO	Michael Tisius	EXECUTED	EXECUTED
June 15	OH	Cleveland Jackson	Inactive	REPRIEVED on November 10, 2022 by Governor Mike DeWine. Execution rescheduled for July 15, 2026.
June 15	FL	Duane Owen	EXECUTED	EXECUTED
July 6	OK	Michael Smith	Inactive	RESCHEDULED on January 24, 2023 by the Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals; execution date reset for April 4, 2024.
July 19	OH	Michael D. Webb	Inactive	DIED ON DEATH ROW on May 2, 2022.
July 20	OK	Jemaine Cannon	EXECUTED	EXECUTED
July 21	AL	James Barber	EXECUTED	EXECUTED
July 25	PA	Harve Lamar Johnson	Inactive	STAYED by the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania on August 21, 2023.
August 1	MO	Johnny A. Johnson	EXECUTED	Temporary stay granted by panel on the 8th U.S. Circuit Court on June 25, 2023. On June 29, the government’s petition for rehearing en banc was granted. The petition for panel rehearing was denied as moot. Judge Kelly and Judge Erickson would have denied the petition for rehearing en banc. The Court’s June 25th order staying the execution was VACATED. AP News article.EXECUTED
August 3	FL	James Phillip Barnes	EXECUTED	EXECUTED
August 3	OK	Wade Lay	Inactive	RESCHEDULED on January 24, 2023 by the Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals; execution date reset for June 6, 2024.
August 16	OH	James O’Neal	Inactive	REPRIEVED on April 14, 2023 by Governor Mike DeWine. Execution rescheduled for August 19, 2026.
September 13	TX	Henry Skinner	Inactive	DIED ON DEATH ROW on February 16, 2023 of complications following surgery to remove a brain tumor.
September 14	OH	Jerome Henderson	Inactive	REPRIEVED on April 14, 2023 by Governor Mike DeWine. Execution rescheduled for October 21, 2026.
September 21	OK	Anthony Sanchez	EXECUTED	EXECUTED
October 3	FL	Michael Zack	EXECUTED	EXECUTED
October 5	OK	Richard Rojem	Inactive	To be RESCHEDULED at a later date
October 10	TX	Jedidiah Isaac Murphy	EXECUTED	EXECUTED
October 18	OH	Melvin Bonnell	Inactive	REPRIEVED on April 14, 2023 by Governor Mike DeWine. Execution rescheduled for November 18, 2026.
October 26	TX	William Speer	Inactive	STAYED on October 26, 2023 by the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals. View order.
November 2	OK	Emmanuel Littlejohn	Inactive	To be RESCHEDULED at a later date
November 8	ID	Thomas Creech	Inactive	WARRANT WITHDRAWN The state’s parole board has granted a clemency hearing to consider changing his sentence to life in prison.
November 9	TX	Brent Brewer	EXECUTED	EXECUTED
November 16	TX	David Renteria	EXECUTED	Warrant Withdrawn by the El Paso County District Court on August 29, 2023. Writ of mandamus issued by the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals on September 18, 2023, vacating the Court’s August 29th order withdrawing the warrant.Warrant reinstated by the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals on September 18, 2023. Source: Court OpinionEXECUTED
November 16	OH	Keith Lamar	Inactive	REPRIEVED on July 13, 2023 by Governor Mike DeWine. Execution rescheduled for January 13, 2027.
November 16	AL	Casey McWhorter	EXECUTED	EXECUTED
November 30	OK	Phillip Hancock	EXECUTED	EXECUTED
December 6	OH	Elwood Jones	Inactive	WARRANT WITHDRAWNExecution date VACATED by the Ohio Supreme Court, awaiting new trial
December 7	OK	Kevin Underwood	Inactive	To be RESCHEDULED at a later date